“What is the diversity ratio of the sum of the individual building peak load demands system when compared to the peak demand of the entire chilled water system plant hour by hour?” Without the answer ...

Heating and cooling load calculations are the primary design basis for most heating and air-conditioning systems and components. These calculations affect the size of piping, ductwork, diffusers, air ...

Vent's Nick Onyett explains why the liquid cooling era demands that the industry evaluate redundancy based on what is inside ...

Because of numerous factors and conditions, the heat transfer process for space heat gains, unlike space heat losses, is not steady state and must be analyzed carefully and accurately in order to ...

In the concluding paragraph of the Oct. 7, 2021, Engineered Systems’ article titled, “Health Care Design: Beyond Code Minimum – Creating Healthier, More Efficient Environments,” it was proposed: ...