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The Ring of Fire Is Heating Up—Here’s What That Means
Understanding the Ring of Fire The Ring of Fire is an extensive area in the Pacific Ocean where numerous earthquakes and ...
Weather-Fox on MSN9d
The Worst Volcanic Winter in History—and What It Did to Humanity
Volcanic eruptions are one of nature’s most powerful and destructive forces. They can alter landscapes, affect weather ...
Hunga volcano eruption's unexpected Southern Hemisphere cooling effect challenges geoengineering assumptions
When Hunga Tonga–Hunga Haʻapai, an underwater volcano near Tonga in the South Pacific Ocean, erupted in 2022, scientists ...
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Powerful volcanic eruptions
An animation of the Mount Pinatubo eruption of 1991 in the Philippines and its effect on the global climate. The eruption caused sulphur dioxide and ash particles to be ejected into the atmosphere.
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Hunga Volcano’s 2022 Eruption Cooled the Southern Hemisphere
Sulfate aerosols lead to cooling in the atmosphere. Past volcanic eruptions, such as that of nearby Pinatubo in 1991, have had this kind of cooling effect on the climate. On the other hand, water ...